The Medal Kämpfer gegen den Fascismus - with Italian twist

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Kimj
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The Medal Kämpfer gegen den Fascismus - with Italian twist

Messaggio da Kimj »

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One of my favorite medals is the Fighter against Fascism, Kämpfer gegen den Fascismus. I try to get the documents when ever they are priced right. Because the medal has no connection to an individual, like most Soviet awards have, the person can only be found with the paper work. In my search I have found a couple of individuals that stand out. One German that fled across the frontline to the Soviet Union and later fought the Wehrmacht. That will be a thread another day. Another interesting document is that to Gerhard Grünberg.

Gerhard Grünberg was born in 1920 and like many other his age he was taken to the Wehrmacht in 1940. Here he was a "Luftbildauswerter", someone who looks at pictures of enemy territory and tries to understand what is going on. He does that until 1943 when he's thrown in jail. Exactly what he does wrong I don't know, it just says suspected of helping partisans. He does time in jail for three and a half months. After his time in jail he's re-trained and shipped to Italy. In Italy he quits the German army and joins the Italian partisans, guess he wasn't all that innocent when he got his punishment. This active fight against fascism is what qualifies him for the medal Fighter against fascism in 1958.

In 1945 he goes back to eastern Germany and becomes a teacher, while being active in the SED and FDJ. Maybe it's his work that lands him the job at MfS in 1951. Working for stasi the rest of his career he gets to the rank of oberst when he retires in 1985. Much later some of his award documents end up in Sweden.

The group was sadly broken up and I have just a few documents of many awarded. But the document for fighting fascism is a rare one. I have never seen the name of the awardee printed on another document, usually they are done by hand. Even later awarded documents have the hand printed text. Why? I have no idea.

/Kim

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komsomol
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Re: The Medal Kämpfer gegen den Fascismus - with Italian twi

Messaggio da komsomol »

Hello Kim, how did you have documents about this man's biography? I have a similar group, but only with few indications from greeting letters from SED party...
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Drugo
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Re: The Medal Kämpfer gegen den Fascismus - with Italian twi

Messaggio da Drugo »

Hello Kim, and welcome to the forum!

A most interesting biography, indeed. I wonder, as Komsomol, how did you get all this info?

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Drugo
Il comunismo calza bene la Germania quanto una sella calza una vacca. - J. Stalin
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Kimj
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Re: The Medal Kämpfer gegen den Fascismus - with Italian twi

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Thank you for the welcome Drugo!

Finding biographical info for your DDR awards can be a challenge. In this case because he was an oberst in the stasi I found him here: http://www.bstu.bund.de/DE/Wissen/Publi ... cationFile

This is a Who's who of stasi, a gold mind for info on high ranking mfS. So this was lucky. Another group I have had a very long thank you note that detailed his career. I'll post some from this when I get the time. For those who can't wait go to my webpage and search for winkmann. It's in Swedish but google translate is your friend.

/Kim
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